While poker may appear as a simple card game, a lot is going on behind the scenes. 

Downswings can really drain you, even when you know they’re bound to happen. There are several reasons poker can be mentally exhausting. It can gradually wear down your confidence, making you question your skills and luck. 

However, poker is generally fun and not overly stressful. For instance, if you play three online tournaments in a week — cashed two but busted early in the third – you’ll still end up ahead. 

No doubt, Americans love this game. 

According to Global Brands Magazine, “There are 100 million online poker players worldwide, with 60 million of those based in the United States.”

The important thing is — if you can identify those stressors early, you can adapt your strategy on the fly or take a short break to regain your composure. Recognizing these mental and emotional pressures will help you maintain your focus and level-up your game.

Keep reading the article to find out what causes stress in poker and how you can deal with it.

7 Reasons Why Poker Creates Stress

Poker players are not only dealt with cards but also the mental and emotional stress that comes along free of charge. 

To get ahead in poker, you must figure out what’s causing you stress and handle it appropriately. Let’s take a quick look at the factors causing stress in poker and how to cope with them.

1. High Stakes

Sometimes, the urge to gamble is just too strong to ignore. When you’re not just playing for peanuts, and your hard-earned cash is on the line, stress can kick in big time. Watching your bankroll shrink faster than you can say all in can really mess with your mind. 

How to Deal With It

First, set strict limits for yourself. Figure out exactly how much you want to be set aside for your bankroll — that won’t interfere with your other expenses. Only invest the amount you’ve set aside, and avoid going overboard to chase losses. This will help keep your stress level under control.

2. Unpredictability

Poker is more than just a gamble — it’s a skill game full of surprises. While luck deals with the cards, the real challenge is managing the bets and making smart decisions under pressure. This high-stakes game pushes you to be precise with probabilities and learn from mistakes fast.

The game keeps you on your toes, tossing you from raking in the pot one minute to staring down bankruptcy the next. The need to adapt quickly and handle the game’s wild swings can definitely crank up the stress level.

How to Deal With It

You must accept the fact that winning and losing is a part of the game. Poker is a wild ride with unpredictable swings, so it’s essential to stay cool and adapt fast. Sharpen your skills in understanding poker probabilities and making decisions under pressure.

Make a habit to review your game so that you can tweak your strategy when required. Set realistic goals for improving your gameplay, not just winning, to keep your stress levels down.

3. Mental Strain

While poker’s great to boost your analytical skills and decision-making, all that bluffing, reading opponent tells, and crunching numbers can make your brain feel like it’s trapped in a stock market. Plus the pressure to hit your goals can get seriously exhausting.

Even the poker champ Daniel Negreanu faced a lot of stress during the World Series of Poker Europe (WSOPE) as he had high-pressure goals and was bothered by smoking in the casino, which messed with his performance and mental state. According to the report, Negreanu said, “This is so f*cking annoying. It’s so f*cking tilting (a poker term for frustrating). This whole thing has been. Everything bothers me at like an 11 because I’m so stressed.

Tournaments, with their high variance and constant pressure, seem to exacerbate mental strain more than cash games. The stress often increases as blinds rise or players approach final tables, leading some to prefer the lower-stress environment of cash games.

The mental exhaustion from having to focus for longer periods, especially under pressure, adds up over time, hurting both your performance and well-being.

How to Deal With It

Players who can keep their cool tend to perform better over time, as they’re not as affected by the outcome of every single hand or tournament. Looking at the long-term rather than immediate results helps reduce mental stress.

Keeping fit through exercise, eating well, and getting plenty of sleep helps keep your mind clear. Developing a consistent pregame routine can ease anxiety.

Seeking support from fellow players or mental health professionals and staying positive by focusing on the enjoyable aspects of the game can further help you handle the mental demands of poker. 

4. Emotional Rollercoaster

A high-stake game can really stirrup your emotions. Anxiety, tension, and even physical symptoms like a racing heart or sleepless nights are common, with the pressure of losing or huge pots adding even more stress.

Many players admit to “emotional leaks”, where feelings like frustration or fear start affecting their decisions, which makes mental control a key part of the game.

In short, wins and losses can cause emotional ups and downs, making it tough to stay calm and balanced.

How to Deal With It

In poker and life, managing your emotions is crucial. Don’t let a bad hand throw you off back, focus on the positives and keep an eye out for new opportunities. Stay grounded like Keanu Reeves and don’t let your ego take over. Keep celebrating your wins but stay ready for whatever comes next.

5. Self-Doubt

Confidence is a tricky thing in poker — too much and you’re a train wreck, too little and you’re second-guessing every move. A bad run of cards can leave you questioning your gut, even when you're making all the right plays.

Most poker players don't start out oozing confidence — they have to build it over time. Poker can teach you some pretty valuable life skills, like how to trust yourself and your decisions.

How to Deal With It

Confidence in poker is all about trusting yourself and your abilities without getting too cocky. Poker players need to be able to read their opponents, predict moves, and adjust their strategies as the game progresses. To pull off those daring bluffs, they need to back their decisions with enough confidence to make them believable. 

6. Peer Pressure

In live poker games, the pressure of everyone watching can really mess with your head. You don’t want to look silly in front of others, so you might start doubting your gut and get anxious.

And if you’re having a rough night, it’s easy to go on tilt, where your emotions get the best of you, and you start playing like you’ve had one too many cocktails. In short, the more people are watching, the harder it is to say cool and collected.

How to Deal With It

Use the presence of others as motivation rather than a burden. Think of it as a chance to prove your skills and stay determined to perform well.

7. Long Sessions

Ever wonder why massage therapists are there at big tournaments like WSOP? It’s not for the luxury, but it’s because poker can be physically draining for players. The prolonged sitting, coupled with the stress of high-stakes play, can cause significant discomfort.

How to Deal With It

Finding the right length of the poker session helps keep you sharp. Beginners should aim for 1 to 2 hours to prevent fatigue, while experienced players might extend their sessions up to 8 hours with breaks to stay effective.

Conclusion

Now you know what causes stress in poker and how to handle it like a pro. Poker isn't just about shuffling cards and making big bets; it’s a full-on emotional and mental workout. The highs and lows can be intense, that's it’s like being on an emotional treadmill, constantly switching between stress and excitement.

To handle it all, set firm limits for yourself, stay adaptable to the game's unpredictable swings, and don’t let a single bad hand derail your entire session.

So, the next time you’re all STRESSED-OUT — take a break,  regroup and come back with a fresh perspective. 

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